Thailand is advancing its efforts to become a member of BRICS, the consortium of developing nations comprising Brazil, Russia, India, China, and South Africa. Currently, Thailand is in the next queue of 15 countries being considered for admission.
Following the Cabinet's approval of a draft application in late May, Thailand's pursuit to join BRICS has gained momentum. According to Thai Foreign Ministry spokesperson Nikorndej Balankura, the Government of Thailand has officially submitted a letter seeking membership in BRICS and is optimistic about receiving a favorable response. In the application letter, Thailand recognized the importance of multilateralism and the increasing role of developing countries on the global stage. This initiative aims to establish Thailand as the first Southeast Asian member of the group.
BRICS had invited non-member countries aspiring to join to participate in the 16th BRICS summit in Russia from October 22-24, 2024, an opportunity that Thailand sees as its membership entrance. In response to critics, Foreign Minister Maris Sangiamponsa stated that the move did not signal support of any side, as some have called BRICS an alliance challenging the Western-led global order. To expand Thailand's influence on the global stage and augment its capabilities, the Thai government has also applied for membership in the Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development (OECD).
In addition to Thailand, Malaysia is going to soon begin the process of joining the group, according to its Prime Minister Anwar Ibrahim. Saudi Arabia, Iran, the United Arab Emirates, Ethiopia, and Egypt accepted invitations to join the bloc starting on January 1st.
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